vibratory mixing
VIBRATORY MIXING TECHNOLOGY

Beyond the Rotating Impeller

Vibratory mixing technology uses an oscillating plate instead of a rotating impeller to generate controlled axial flow. DrM’s FUNDAMIX® Vibro-Mixer applies this principle for efficient, shear-sensitive mixing across industrial and pharmaceutical processes.

The Core Mechanism of Vibratory Mixing

technology

Vibratory mixing replaces a rotating shaft with a plate that oscillates vertically. Three things about that mechanism define how it behaves in a vessel.

1

Oscillation Replaces Rotation

A mixing plate moves up and down at high frequency and low amplitude, driven by an electromagnetic or mechanical drive unit, instead of a shaft turning an impeller.

2

Axial Flow, No Vortex

As the plate oscillates through its perforated bores, it generates directional flow up or down through the vessel rather than the circular, vortex-forming pattern typical of a rotating impeller.

3

Intensity Set by Amplitude and Frequency

Mixing intensity is adjusted by how far and how fast the plate oscillates, not by impeller speed or blade geometry, which allows the same mechanism to run gentle or vigorous.

mixing vessel with plate

How Does Vibratory Mixing Generate Flow?

Why the plate's holes matter: the Bernoulli effect

Most mixing plates are perforated with conical bores rather than built as a solid disc. Because each bore is narrower on one face than the other, resistance to flow is higher in one direction than the other as the plate moves up and down. That imbalance produces a net volume flow in a single direction each cycle, which is what turns simple vertical motion into continuous axial circulation through the vessel, rather than the plate just pushing fluid back and forth in place.

Flow direction is set by plate orientation

The same plate design can be installed to pump primarily upward or downward. An upward-flow configuration can be mounted close to the vessel bottom, minimizing the volume of liquid that stays unmixed at low fill levels, and tends to suit fast, efficient mixing of liquids and light solids. A downward-flow configuration is better suited to processes where solids settle quickly, foaming is a concern, or no air should be introduced into the batch. A third variant routes gas through a hollow shaft beneath the plate, combining mixing and sparging for aeration or fermentation duties.

Why the plate's holes matter: the Bernoulli effect Flow direction is set by plate orientation

How Does Vibratory Mixing Compare to Stirred Tanks?

comparison

Vibratory mixing reaches turbulent, effective mixing at lower energy input and lower Reynolds numbers than a stirred tank with a rotating impeller.

Metric Vibratory Mixing Stirred Tank / Rotating Impeller Source
Turbulent flow onset Re 20 to 300 Re above 10,000 Gimba et al., 2026
Specific power input 510 to 1,530 W/m³ 8,600 W/m³ (Rushton turbine) Gimba et al., 2026
Dimensionless mixing time 1.5 to 3 10 to 100 Gimba et al., 2026
Cell survival rate (shear-sensitive cultures) Greater than 99% 60 to 70% DrM customer testing
Energy consumption Approximately 50% lower Baseline DrM independent testing
  • Low shear matters for sensitive products such as cells, proteins, or delicate emulsions. A vibromixer agitates more gently than a rotating impeller.

  • Foam or vortex formation is a problem. Without a rotating impeller, a vibromixer does not generate the central vortex that pulls air into the batch.

  • Sterility, closed operation, or seal elimination matters. Vibratory mixing removes the rotating shaft seal altogether, closing off a common contamination point.

  • Efficient mixing at low power is the priority, particularly for fast homogenization or continuous recirculation duties.

  • The process involves gas dispersion, suspension, emulsification, or dissolution in a vessel sized to match the mixing plate.

The Origins of Vibratory Mixing Technology

Dr. Hans Müller, the founder of DrM, came up with the idea in an unexpected way. As the story is told within the Müller family, his wife had been given an at-home vibrating massage device, and when he held it in a cup of coffee out of curiosity, the reaction was dramatic enough to convince him that vibration, not rotation, could be an entirely different way to mix liquids.

He developed the first electromagnetic vibromixer at Chemap AG, the company he founded to commercialize his solid-liquid separation and mixing inventions. When he sold Chemap in the early 1980s and founded a new company, DrM, Dr. Mueller AG, the vibromixer did not come with him. It was produced and developed for the next 29 years by Graber & Pfenninger GmbH, before DrM bought the technology back.

Back at DrM

2012: DrM reacquires the original vibromixer technology and reintroduces it under the FUNDAMIX® name, with a newly engineered drive.

2018: A redesigned drive leads to FUNDAMIX® Silent, with quieter, more efficient operation.

2020: DrM introduces FUNDAMIX® SU, adapting the same vibration-based mixing principle for single-use bioprocessing.

chemap exhibition

Mixing in practice

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Resources & Downloads

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Download detailed brochures for FUNDAMIX®, Packaged Units, and FUNDAMIX® SU to explore each format and find the right fit for your process.

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